{"name":"Kaarst","state":"Nordrhein-Westfalen","district":"Rhein-Kreis Neuss","lat":51.2293,"lon":6.6188,"population":42112,"elevation_m":43,"url":"https://solaratlas24.de/ort/kaarst.html","pv_kwh_per_kwp":{"opt":1058,"s35":1056,"ew":831,"e35":839,"w35":823,"s15":988,"s90":760},"pv_monthly_kwh_per_kwp_optimal":[37.6,56.7,94.5,119.6,128.1,126.3,125.0,117.0,101.6,74.6,45.6,31.6],"optimal_tilt_deg":39,"optimal_azimuth_deg":-2,"climate_1991_2020":{"frost":47,"hot":11,"ice":5,"prec":749,"rad":1067,"summer":44,"sun":1594,"temp":10.5},"climate_1961_1990":{"frost":51,"hot":6,"ice":9,"prec":765,"summer":32,"sun":1480,"temp":10.2},"monthly_normals_1991_2020":{"prec":[63,56,53,44,59,67,72,75,60,63,65,72],"rad":[22,37,78,121,155,162,161,137,94,57,27,16],"sun":[54,73,125,173,203,202,210,196,148,108,58,44],"temp":[3.2,3.6,6.4,10.0,13.6,16.5,18.6,18.3,14.8,10.8,6.8,3.9]},"annual_series":{"frost":{"start":1951,"values":[37,66,47,50,79,74,42,62,48,41,37,73,92,70,58,48,39,63,67,61,47,44,52,17,34,57,41,50,70,57,65,47,50,41,77,63,70,21,28,20,56,28,53,27,48,87,40,39,32,28,47,33,61,64,56,60,32,48,55,88,43,41,68,22,34,53,44,47,39,28,53,34,36,24,50]},"hot":{"start":1951,"values":[2,9,4,2,3,1,10,1,11,2,7,1,4,13,0,6,4,4,8,1,4,5,12,3,13,21,1,4,3,3,4,10,12,6,4,6,4,2,7,9,7,10,2,19,21,4,8,8,11,5,11,8,19,6,8,19,4,4,7,13,5,6,12,4,15,14,10,20,18,19,3,23,14,12,14]},"ice":{"start":1951,"values":[0,3,8,16,6,24,3,2,4,8,11,12,43,8,5,10,6,10,15,17,11,6,1,0,1,8,0,9,19,8,8,7,3,0,32,18,19,0,0,0,8,1,7,2,7,19,10,3,1,0,1,2,8,3,5,3,1,0,10,33,1,13,13,0,0,0,2,2,1,0,3,2,0,2,1]},"prec":{"start":1951,"values":[893,843,611,895,655,874,884,887,453,905,921,697,645,594,1006,1010,805,792,668,879,626,644,585,932,601,534,726,692,794,805,947,704,745,944,817,806,822,844,635,723,612,823,864,805,739,651,729,992,814,821,900,918,670,824,763,719,873,789,779,757,687,708,601,752,684,681,709,525,699,600,820,625,1003,954,636]},"rad":{"start":1991,"values":[1040,1038,1019,1035,1065,1022,1089,945,1103,1013,1047,1024,1201,1048,1079,1071,1046,1057,1076,1066,1111,1055,1036,1047,1073,1065,1076,1196,1112,1142,1081,1245,1129,1058,1200]},"summer":{"start":1951,"values":[31,33,34,20,35,17,25,33,60,19,27,15,24,43,14,31,32,26,43,33,34,20,49,19,43,58,17,21,24,25,26,46,54,22,26,39,24,28,54,40,33,54,30,45,57,24,40,25,51,33,43,32,63,39,45,59,32,32,42,41,43,38,40,33,41,47,47,91,62,52,41,72,57,49,57]},"sun":{"start":1951,"values":[1554,1461,1508,1412,1524,1263,1493,1381,1938,1283,1314,1179,1305,1468,1275,1254,1442,1229,1348,1348,1562,1395,1534,1282,1531,1779,1343,1328,1360,1418,1250,1590,1548,1346,1498,1613,1343,1335,1780,1658,1627,1578,1512,1549,1581,1482,1675,1271,1587,1432,1474,1456,2051,1512,1677,1659,1559,1431,1628,1480,1764,1501,1418,1599,1699,1589,1501,1939,1733,1828,1556,2034,1709,1475,1843]},"temp":{"start":1881,"values":[9.1,9.9,9.5,10.4,9.2,9.5,8.5,8.3,9.0,8.8,9.0,9.2,9.9,9.9,9.0,9.1,9.4,9.9,9.7,9.7,9.3,8.7,9.8,9.7,9.4,9.8,9.5,9.2,9.0,10.1,10.8,9.9,10.3,10.2,9.6,9.9,9.0,10.1,9.0,10.3,10.8,8.9,9.6,9.2,9.8,10.4,9.7,10.1,9.3,10.5,9.3,10.0,9.6,11.1,10.3,10.1,10.4,10.3,10.3,8.7,9.2,9.0,10.5,10.0,10.5,9.9,10.4,10.7,10.8,10.2,10.4,9.9,10.5,9.6,9.4,8.6,10.5,10.0,11.1,10.3,10.6,8.7,8.8,10.2,9.4,10.3,10.6,10.0,10.1,9.7,10.4,9.7,10.2,10.6,10.8,10.8,10.5,9.7,9.4,9.8,10.0,10.8,10.8,10.0,9.1,9.8,9.5,10.9,11.5,11.4,10.3,11.1,10.3,11.4,11.1,9.2,10.8,10.7,11.4,11.5,11.0,11.4,11.4,10.7,10.9,11.4,11.4,10.8,10.8,9.5,11.4,10.7,10.2,11.9,11.3,11.1,11.4,12.0,11.7,12.2,10.8,12.3,12.3,12.2,11.8]}},"recent_months":[{"month":"2025-11","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":48.5,"radiation_kwh_m2":28.7,"sunshine_h":62.0,"temp_c":7.8,"precip_mm":56.0},{"month":"2025-12","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":42.3,"radiation_kwh_m2":21.4,"sunshine_h":64.0,"temp_c":5.7,"precip_mm":33.0},{"month":"2026-01","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":40.0,"radiation_kwh_m2":23.4,"sunshine_h":52.0,"temp_c":2.8,"precip_mm":56.0},{"month":"2026-02","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":56.5,"radiation_kwh_m2":36.9,"sunshine_h":67.0,"temp_c":6.5,"precip_mm":63.0},{"month":"2026-03","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":121.2,"radiation_kwh_m2":100.0,"sunshine_h":191.0,"temp_c":8.6,"precip_mm":56.0},{"month":"2026-04","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":150.6,"radiation_kwh_m2":152.4,"sunshine_h":246.0,"temp_c":11.0,"precip_mm":25.0},{"month":"2026-05","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":138.5,"radiation_kwh_m2":167.6,"sunshine_h":229.0,"temp_c":15.2,"precip_mm":75.0},{"month":"2026-06","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":137.8,"radiation_kwh_m2":176.8,"sunshine_h":233.0,"temp_c":20.5,"precip_mm":62.0},{"month":"2026-07","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":144.6,"radiation_kwh_m2":186.3,"sunshine_h":270.0,"temp_c":21.0,"precip_mm":11.0},{"month":"2026-08","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":128.6,"radiation_kwh_m2":150.6,"sunshine_h":232.0,"temp_c":20.6,"precip_mm":53.0},{"month":"2026-09","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":108.3,"radiation_kwh_m2":100.2,"sunshine_h":167.0,"temp_c":17.5,"precip_mm":54.0},{"month":"2026-10","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":88.3,"radiation_kwh_m2":67.5,"sunshine_h":139.0,"temp_c":12.2,"precip_mm":105.0}],"sources":["PVGIS 5.3 © European Union (JRC)","Deutscher Wetterdienst, Climate Data Center (CC BY 4.0)"],"license":"CC BY 4.0","attribution":"SolarAtlas24: Photovoltaik und Klima in Kaarst. Datenbasis PVGIS (EU JRC) und DWD. https://solaratlas24.de/ort/kaarst.html (Stand 2026-11)"}