{"name":"Freren","state":"Niedersachsen","district":"Landkreis Emsland","lat":52.4868,"lon":7.5442,"population":5150,"elevation_m":40,"url":"https://solaratlas24.de/ort/freren.html","pv_kwh_per_kwp":{"opt":1008,"s35":1006,"ew":800,"e35":808,"w35":791,"s15":944,"s90":724},"pv_monthly_kwh_per_kwp_optimal":[30.4,51.0,88.8,118.7,126.0,123.9,123.1,115.2,97.0,68.7,38.9,26.5],"optimal_tilt_deg":39,"optimal_azimuth_deg":-3,"climate_1991_2020":{"frost":56,"hot":8,"ice":10,"prec":791,"rad":1025,"summer":36,"sun":1546,"temp":10.1},"climate_1961_1990":{"frost":66,"hot":3,"ice":16,"prec":750,"summer":23,"sun":1447,"temp":9.1},"monthly_normals_1991_2020":{"prec":[75,58,56,41,55,68,79,78,71,69,68,76],"rad":[19,35,74,118,152,157,158,133,89,53,24,14],"sun":[47,69,118,173,203,197,208,189,143,104,53,40],"temp":[2.7,3.1,5.7,9.7,13.4,16.3,18.3,18.0,14.4,10.3,6.2,3.4]},"annual_series":{"frost":{"start":1951,"values":[56,87,66,70,98,89,51,76,70,57,52,80,100,80,77,67,43,80,97,84,62,62,57,27,50,77,45,73,81,75,78,58,58,59,84,66,79,35,43,32,68,35,63,39,67,98,54,45,42,32,67,50,80,62,60,73,33,54,65,97,58,58,78,31,37,65,46,58,44,31,59,43,42,28,60]},"hot":{"start":1951,"values":[1,3,3,1,1,0,6,0,6,0,3,0,2,6,0,3,0,2,7,3,3,5,6,1,10,10,1,3,1,1,4,9,10,3,2,5,2,0,3,4,5,6,1,16,13,4,7,6,11,4,6,7,13,6,6,14,4,7,6,12,3,5,10,3,8,9,5,20,18,11,3,18,10,5,7]},"ice":{"start":1951,"values":[2,12,14,23,22,32,8,7,16,12,15,21,58,23,14,22,7,19,30,27,14,11,4,0,2,14,4,20,29,17,17,10,8,3,34,30,27,1,4,2,11,9,14,8,15,41,13,8,2,4,8,10,11,3,9,7,5,4,14,48,5,15,16,4,1,5,8,7,2,0,10,3,2,4,6]},"prec":{"start":1951,"values":[874,762,585,880,701,792,801,873,387,824,966,655,677,561,918,943,862,777,650,825,514,621,655,834,645,568,729,696,772,746,951,693,752,829,746,821,828,826,655,823,639,802,1066,1010,773,668,713,1097,812,870,920,949,686,873,769,675,1005,758,744,707,666,721,651,735,834,699,812,549,759,714,741,651,1108,970,612]},"rad":{"start":1991,"values":[993,1005,942,974,1051,982,1046,911,1075,973,989,978,1140,998,1037,1028,1009,1028,1060,1037,1053,1024,1028,1033,1039,1034,1000,1146,1067,1070,1020,1150,1056,1027,1140]},"summer":{"start":1951,"values":[18,18,26,15,22,7,18,21,52,13,21,6,16,31,7,23,21,23,31,27,26,16,31,11,36,45,12,19,19,17,20,39,46,17,16,28,13,15,37,29,28,42,19,36,49,23,34,20,45,22,32,27,47,28,36,56,27,33,39,33,32,35,35,36,32,43,30,82,50,36,33,49,45,38,36]},"sun":{"start":1951,"values":[1545,1434,1532,1431,1551,1278,1454,1314,1895,1285,1262,1269,1450,1558,1389,1325,1495,1431,1483,1464,1555,1432,1530,1460,1654,1735,1349,1337,1342,1479,1310,1667,1512,1300,1362,1539,1281,1260,1630,1570,1506,1376,1386,1455,1648,1466,1573,1242,1616,1364,1411,1450,1906,1502,1671,1630,1472,1555,1633,1493,1621,1482,1413,1540,1604,1565,1427,1923,1703,1743,1478,1952,1621,1516,1781]},"temp":{"start":1881,"values":[8.0,9.2,8.8,9.5,8.0,8.4,7.6,7.3,8.2,7.8,8.0,7.8,8.5,8.8,7.7,8.3,8.4,9.0,8.7,8.9,8.3,7.6,9.0,8.8,8.6,8.9,8.3,8.2,8.0,9.2,9.6,8.7,9.2,9.4,8.4,8.8,8.1,9.1,7.7,9.1,9.4,7.7,8.2,8.1,8.9,9.2,8.4,8.7,7.6,9.2,8.3,9.1,8.4,10.1,9.3,8.9,9.3,9.4,9.2,7.4,8.1,7.9,9.5,9.2,9.7,9.0,8.9,9.8,9.8,9.2,9.3,8.5,9.6,8.6,8.4,7.7,9.5,9.1,9.9,9.3,9.6,7.8,7.6,8.8,8.3,9.1,9.7,9.0,8.7,8.6,9.3,8.6,9.2,9.6,9.8,9.4,9.5,8.7,8.2,8.8,9.1,9.9,10.0,9.1,8.3,8.8,8.5,10.0,10.4,10.5,9.3,10.3,9.1,10.2,9.9,8.0,9.8,9.9,10.7,10.6,10.0,10.4,10.1,10.0,10.1,10.7,10.8,10.2,10.1,8.5,10.4,9.9,9.4,11.2,10.5,10.2,10.4,11.1,11.0,11.2,10.0,11.3,11.3,11.5,10.9]}},"recent_months":[{"month":"2025-11","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":38.9,"radiation_kwh_m2":24.0,"sunshine_h":57.0,"temp_c":7.1,"precip_mm":44.0},{"month":"2025-12","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":32.2,"radiation_kwh_m2":17.0,"sunshine_h":54.0,"temp_c":5.3,"precip_mm":28.0},{"month":"2026-01","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":36.2,"radiation_kwh_m2":22.6,"sunshine_h":51.0,"temp_c":0.9,"precip_mm":52.0},{"month":"2026-02","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":48.5,"radiation_kwh_m2":33.3,"sunshine_h":52.0,"temp_c":3.7,"precip_mm":64.0},{"month":"2026-03","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":112.1,"radiation_kwh_m2":93.4,"sunshine_h":185.0,"temp_c":7.7,"precip_mm":56.0},{"month":"2026-04","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":150.0,"radiation_kwh_m2":149.1,"sunshine_h":238.0,"temp_c":9.7,"precip_mm":19.0},{"month":"2026-05","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":137.1,"radiation_kwh_m2":165.4,"sunshine_h":232.0,"temp_c":14.1,"precip_mm":94.0},{"month":"2026-06","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":138.0,"radiation_kwh_m2":174.9,"sunshine_h":234.0,"temp_c":19.2,"precip_mm":67.0},{"month":"2026-07","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":128.0,"radiation_kwh_m2":164.3,"sunshine_h":240.0,"temp_c":19.3,"precip_mm":23.0},{"month":"2026-08","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":127.8,"radiation_kwh_m2":147.5,"sunshine_h":225.0,"temp_c":19.1,"precip_mm":53.0},{"month":"2026-09","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":110.2,"radiation_kwh_m2":101.1,"sunshine_h":162.0,"temp_c":16.6,"precip_mm":45.0},{"month":"2026-10","pv_kwh_per_kwp_est":76.2,"radiation_kwh_m2":58.8,"sunshine_h":120.0,"temp_c":11.8,"precip_mm":96.0}],"sources":["PVGIS 5.3 © European Union (JRC)","Deutscher Wetterdienst, Climate Data Center (CC BY 4.0)"],"license":"CC BY 4.0","attribution":"SolarAtlas24: Photovoltaik und Klima in Freren. Datenbasis PVGIS (EU JRC) und DWD. https://solaratlas24.de/ort/freren.html (Stand 2026-11)"}